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Ranuccio Bianchi Bandinelli
Ranuccio Bianchi Bandinelli (19 February 1900 – 17 January 1975) was an Italian archaeologist and art historian.〔Francesca Ridgway (1996) "Bianchi Bandinelli, Ranuccio" in ''Encyclopedia of the History of Classical Archaeology''. Nancy Thomson de Grummond (ed.). Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, vol. 1, p. 144 (note on Belvedere Apollo) and 158.〕
==Biography==
Bianchi Bandinelli was born in Siena to Mario Bianchi Bandinelli (1859–1930) and Margherita Ottilie "Lily" von Korn (Bianchi Bandinelli, 1878–1905), who were descended from ancient aristocracy in Siena. His early research focused on the Etruscan centers close to his family lands, Clusium (1925) and Suana (1929). Disgusted with Italian fascism, despite being the man who showed Hitler around Rome under Mussolini, he converted to communism after World War II and became a Marxist. As an anti-fascist, he was appointed to a number of important art-historical positions immediately after the war. For example, he was director of the new government's fine arts and antiquities ministry (Antichità e Belle Arti, 1945–48). His memoir of fascism in Italy was published in 1995 (''Hitler e Mussolini, 1938: il viaggio del Führer in Italia'').
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